by Dwight Wayne Coop, with thanks to Smith/Riegel,
photographers
Space precludes mention of all those who performed valiantly
in the Atitlán Basin during the Stan crisis. Here are a few of the many
stories..
Panajachel morphed into a bizarre Titanic on terra firma the
day Hurricane Stan collided with the town’s annual fair. During the three-day
storm beginning on October 3, the candy stands, video arcades and ring-toss
booths huddled for dryness under a blustery stratum of plastic sheeting. The
Ferris wheels and carrousels sat clam-shut under Stan’s wet wrath; none
would ever raise up a rusty arm in celebration. But the disaster itself raised
up something better: heroes. Stan showed Panajachel and its neighbors who their
champions are.
Newlyweds Victoria and Louis De Peña, MD,
finished moving into their new house in Santa Catarina the very day Stan struck.
“It poured all day,” Victoria says. “It
was surreal. People were standing around, dazed. Mudslides had buried much of
town. The main street was up to the second story in mud.”
The road to Panajachel was also inundated. With medic
Chris Halter, the couple converted the parish church into a hospital
to replace the town’s washed-away clinic. The trio would treat 140 sick
and traumatized people during the crisis.
“We made nonstop cell phone calls for help,” Victoria
says. “Mercy missions on boats started coming by October 7.”
Gasoline was scarce, since Panajachel’s gas stations
were out. But Irish Kelly Agnew and her husband, Vermonter Dave Mason, managed
to get a boat of food staples to Santa Catarina. Bi-national artisan ‘Indian
Sarah’ Matzar sponsored another, as did Spanish pediatrician
Mercedes Alonzo and husband, Andrais.
Hotels backed individual efforts. Porta del Lago hosted a
relief campaign captained by Frenchman Francois Collinot, Guatemalan
‘Chio’ Secaira, M.D., New Yorker ‘Googie’ Sandoval and
Italian Bennedetta Lettera. Guatemala’s government choppered in supplies
and an agriculture ministry official. Hotel Porta also dispensed free drinking
water to anyone with a container.
Across the lake, the mud-and-boulder slides that obliterated
Panabaj missed the Posada de Santiago by a few providential meters. Without
hesitation, the Posada opened its doors to feed and shelter evacuees.
The Villa Santa Catarina became a relief distribution center
and gave free rooms to volunteers. Also in Santa Catarina, Casa Palopó,
hired a helicopter to bring medicine and food.
By October 5, Panajachel made CNN even as Hurricane Rita threatened Texas.
Panajachel’s expatriates were on the minds of their loved ones elsewhere,
especially those who had confused Panajachel with Panabaj. But getting through
was dicey; as the disaster progressed, the telecommunications grid buckled along
with Panajachel’s bridges. In all, some 100 families living in or near
the river channel bisecting town would lose their homes.
When the river jumped its banks, waiter Raúl
Chingo left his tables to help any way he could. He forded out and
convinced a woman who refused to leave that her life was worth more than protecting
her furniture. He dragged her through the currents, fearing for his own life.
“But the people watching from the levee threw me a lasso in time.”
That levee was breached within hours, threatening Chingo’s own house,
which, though muddied, survived. When CONRED (Guatemala’s disaster-abatement
agency), ordered him and his family to evacuate, they grabbed some blankets
and headed for the Assembly of God church where, like others, they slept on
pews. Many congregants took evacuees into their homes.
The Monroe-Smith family, Floridian operators of a Panajachel cinema-café,
helped the church to feed the evacuees and screened the likes of Veggie Tales
when boredom-relief became a priority. Melanie Monroe was also seen at the municipal
gymnasium passing out toothbrushes, toothpaste and diapers to homeless families.
She and a friend bought toothbrushes until they ran out of cash. The banks were
closed, so they borrowed cash and bought until stores ran out of toothbrushes.
Eventually they passed out single brushes to entire families, rather than to
individuals. The last brush went to a family of 14, who was happy to get it.
Some 70 families plus uncounted individuals found refuge in the gymnasium, where
the city set up a soup kitchen under basketball hoops. Some evacuees enjoyed
relative privacy by bunking under the concrete bleachers; the rest camped on
the floor.
The gymnasium not only drew evacuees but volunteers—Guatemalans, expatriates,
tourists. Canadian Sharon Pogue assigned them chores as they
showed up. American Patti Mort ferried people and supplies
nonstop. Karen Evert, recruited help to fill and lay sandbags to divert the
river, an effort which may have saved the Ubico Bridge from the fate of Panajachel’s
four other bridges, which were destroyed.
Before an entire neighborhood above the Ubico Bridge disappeared,
Australian Annette de García waded out to her home at
dusk to salvage her children’s belongings. While she was there, the river
swelled, crashing about her disintegrating house with “car-sized boulders.”
She waited until 2 a.m. for an apparent lull, then attempted to get out. Nothing
doing; the current was too strong. She caught a post here, a treetop there,
and prayed for landfall, eventually snagging a water tower. By dawn, Guatemalans
spotted her on the now precariously tottering tower. One recognized her. “It
was Annette,” says Juan Ralón, who had lost his
own house. Ralón, ‘Tito’ Cattouse and René
Portillo improvised a rope into a harness and entered the torrent.
“By the time they got to me,” de García recalls, “I
was horizontal, fluttering in the current, holding on to that tower. What they
did was pure heroism or pure madness. I owe them my life.”
“The wonderful thing,” she adds, “is the way all Panajachel,
Guatemalan and otherwise, came together and labored side-by-side.”
One valiant rescuer, Byron Fernández,
entered the rapids again and again. He pulled children away from families who
refused to leave, then went back for the mothers and grandparents. He and others
also helped rescue a fireman knocked unconscious by a boulder. Inevitably the
current swept him up; he survived, but needed countless stitches. These are
his battle scars, if his grandchildren ever ask what he did when Stan’s
watery whip scourged their city. Such storms may be 50-year events in Guatemala,
but Panajachel will remember its heroes until disaster strikes again.